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Learn the Form and Use of the Present Continuous Tense

Present Continuous: FORM
 
We form the Present Continuous tense with the verb TO BE + V-ing
 
Example: To work
 
AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE INTERROGATIVE
I am working I am not working Am I working?
You are working  You aren't working Are you working?
He/She/It is working  He/She/It isn't working  Is he/she/it working?
We are working  We aren't working Are we working?
You are working You aren't working  Are you working?
They are working  They aren't working  Are they working?
 
IMPORTANT ⇒ We use the full form of the verb TO BE in short answers:
ExampleIs your brother learning Chinese?  Yes, he is   (NO   Yes, he's)
     Are they eating a pizza? Yes, they are     (NO   Yes, they're)
  • For negative short answers we can use the short form:
Example: Are they married? No, they aren't
 
SPELLING: VERB + -ING
 
 
General rule: For verbs that end in -e:  For verbs with a short vowel and one consonant:
 We add -ing to the infinitive:
look ⇒ looking
We omit the -e and add -ing :
write ⇒ writing
 
We double the consonant and add -ing :
run ⇒ running
 
Fill in the gaps
 
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb. Use the present continuous
 
1. My sister (cook) spaghetti with tomato and ham
 
2. My husband (write) an e-mail
 
3. Oliver (play) basket with his friends
 
4. It (not rain)
 
5. (They / dance) at the disco?
 
6. The children (swim)   in the river
 
7.  (Lara / read) a book?
 
8. My son (not learn) German this year
 
9. They (sit) in a meeting
 
10. (You / learn) English?
 
 
 


Choose the right option
Choose the best option to complete the conversation using the right form of the present continuous tense

A: Hello
B: Hello Martin. Where are you?
A: In my hotel. I a drink with some colleagues. It a lot here. Where are the children?
B: Jamie is with some friends. And Lisa to somebody on the mobile just now. She her homework
A: And Larry, his homework?
B: I don't know. He the computer at the moment; but I don't think
A: I see. And Miriam?
B: for Steve. They have a party tonight.
A: What ?
B: Nothing special. OK then. I dinner and it's a bit late. See you tomorrow
A: Yes, bye now. See you tomorrow.


 
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More verbs

call / phone: llamar por teléfono
climb: escalar
do the shopping: hacer la compra
draw: dibujar
find: encontrar
follow: seguir
hear: oír
help: ayudar
look for: buscar
meet: quedar
rain: llover
ride: montar
sing: cantar
shine: brillar
teach: enseñar
think: pensar
travel: viajar
use: usar
wait for: esperar
walk: andar
wear: llevar puesto